Documentation / Ink tank MFP

Epson EcoTank ET-4850

Service documentation · revision 2024.08 · reviewed by the PrintDoc workshop team

Refillable ink tank multifunction. Very low running cost, but it needs regular use to stay healthy.

On this page

1. Specifications 2. Installation 3. Drivers and network 4. Maintenance schedule 5. Common faults

1. Specifications

TypeColour inkjet multifunction, refillable tanks
FunctionsPrint, copy, scan, fax
Print speedUp to 15 ppm mono, 8 ppm colour
Resolution4800 x 1200 dpi
DuplexAutomatic print
Paper handling250-sheet tray, 30-sheet ADF
ConnectivityWi-Fi 5, Wi-Fi Direct, Ethernet, USB
InkFour bottles: black, cyan, magenta, yellow
Display2.4 inch colour touch panel

2. Installation

  1. Fill every tank to the upper line before the first power-on. The bottles are keyed, so they only fit the right tank.
  2. Run the initial charging cycle and do not interrupt it. It takes about ten minutes and uses a noticeable amount of ink; that is normal and happens only once.
  3. Print the nozzle check pattern from the maintenance menu and compare it against the printed guide before running any cleaning.
  4. Join the network from the panel wizard, then print a network status sheet and record the address.
Keep the packaging until the machine has printed a few hundred pages without fault. Transport damage often shows up in the first week, and returns are simpler in the original box.

3. Drivers and network

4. Maintenance schedule

Intervals below are for typical office use. Machines in dusty rooms or running heavy graphics need the shorter end of each range.

WeeklyPrint at least one colour page. Ink tank models block their nozzles when left idle, and clearing that costs far more ink than the page would have.
MonthlyRun a nozzle check. Only run a head cleaning if the check shows gaps; cleaning cycles consume ink.
Every 6 monthsWipe the paper path with a dry lint-free cloth and check the tanks against the lower line.
YearlyCheck the maintenance box, the absorbent pad that catches cleaning ink. It is a replaceable part and the printer will stop when it is full.

5. Common faults

Missing colour after two weeks unused

Dried nozzles. Run one head cleaning, then a nozzle check. Repeat at most three times, then leave it powered for an hour and try again; more cleanings in a row waste ink without helping.

Horizontal banding on photos

Run the print head alignment from the maintenance menu, and confirm the media type in the driver matches the paper actually loaded.

Ink levels look full but pages print pale

Air in the line after a refill. Run one cleaning cycle; the levels in the tanks are physical, not electronic, so the printer cannot tell.

Service required, maintenance box

The waste pad is full. It is a user-replaceable cartridge on this model.

Scanning works but printing does not, over Wi-Fi

Two entries for the same device, one on Wi-Fi Direct. Remove the direct-mode queue from the operating system.

Switch the machine off at the mains and let the fuser cool for at least thirty minutes before reaching into the paper path. Fuser assemblies run above 180 °C in normal operation.

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